When Words Fade, Wisdom Fades: The Crucial Role of Mother Tongue in Preserving Heritage and Identity

By Anup Deshmukh

In a world increasingly dominated by global languages and digital communication, it’s easy to overlook the profound significance of our mother tongues. Yet, these languages are not mere tools for communication; they are vessels of our heritage, carriers of our history, and keys to our identity. When we lose our native languages, we risk losing a part of ourselves.

The Essence of Mother Tongue

Our mother tongue is the first language we learn, the one in which we think, dream, and express our deepest emotions. It’s intricately linked to our cultural practices, traditions, and worldview. As UNESCO emphasizes, “Language is the foundation of human communication, shaping thought processes, cultural identity, and social interactions.” 

When children are educated in their mother tongue, they grasp concepts more effectively, leading to better academic performance and cognitive development. This approach fosters a deeper connection to their cultural roots and enhances their sense of belonging.

The Threat of Language Extinction

Globally, languages are disappearing at an alarming rate. UNESCO reports that at least 40% of the 7,000 languages spoken worldwide are endangered, with a language disappearing every two weeks.   This loss is not just linguistic but cultural. Each language carries unique knowledge about local ecosystems, traditional medicine, and community practices. When a language dies, so does the rich tapestry of knowledge it encapsulates.

The Interconnection Between Language and Heritage

Language is more than a means of communication; it’s a repository of a community’s history and culture. For instance, indigenous languages often contain intricate knowledge about local biodiversity, agricultural practices, and spiritual beliefs. Losing these languages means losing centuries of accumulated wisdom.

Furthermore, language shapes our worldview. It influences how we perceive time, space, and relationships. By preserving our mother tongues, we ensure that future generations can access and appreciate their cultural heritage in its most authentic form.

The Role of Education in Language Preservation

Educational institutions play a pivotal role in safeguarding linguistic diversity. By implementing mother-tongue-based education, schools can provide students with a strong foundation in their native language, promoting better learning outcomes and cultural pride. As highlighted by UNESCO, “Education in the mother tongue is a key factor for inclusion and quality learning.” 

Moreover, integrating indigenous knowledge into curricula can foster a deeper appreciation for cultural diversity and environmental stewardship.

How Spin A Yarn India Contributes

At Spin A Yarn India, we are committed to preserving and promoting indigenous languages and cultures. Through storytelling, workshops, and collaborations with local communities, we aim to revitalize interest in traditional languages and practices. By documenting oral histories and creating accessible resources, we empower individuals to reconnect with their heritage.

We believe that every story told in a mother tongue is a thread in the rich tapestry of our collective history. By weaving these stories into the fabric of our education and daily lives, we ensure that our heritage remains vibrant and alive for generations to come.

Conclusion

The loss of a language is the loss of a worldview, a history, and a culture. As we navigate the complexities of a globalized world, let us not forget the importance of our roots. By valuing and preserving our mother tongues, we honor our ancestors, enrich our present, and safeguard our future.